Saturday, May 23, 2020

Marriage Essay - 492 Words

Marriage Marriage is a complicated institution. It is a contract for a relationship, which in the past has often been ending up in a divorce. This is different from other decades. In the United States between forty and fifty percent of Americans will end up divorcing (Crawford Unger, 2000). Now, the question is - what is going on with married couples, and with marriage in general? There is no simple answer for that, but all the changes in the world in the past years could be part of the answer. Society has changed its mentality in a lot of ways, and one of them is the acceptance of divorce as a normal way to end an unhappy relationship. People marry each other for love most of the time; they want to share a life†¦show more content†¦Sometimes they choose to go on alone, though men are more likely to have a more difficult adjustment to divorce than do women (Crawford Unger, 2000). People believe that a marriage becomes happier when children come, but a lot of the conflicts that lea d to the failure of the contract happen after the honeymoon period, which usually ends right after the first childs birth. The marriage usually demands more work, more responsibilities, and requires more emotional assets. The reasons for the disagreements are different for every couple, but most of them occur because women end up having to perform more roles than men, and end up sometimes having no time to talk to their husbands, or are only more stressed. Marriage usually gets better after the kids grow up and are more self sufficient, giving the parents more time to enjoy each other in a more relaxed way (Carlson Buskist, 1997). Even though most couples will not wait until the good old days to come back, I see marriage as more positive today than in the past. People are getting married later, because they are in love, and know that they can always end the relationship if they are not satisfied. Before, couples went through hell together but would not, or could not get divorced. People also remarrying more than they used to, searching for another partner to share their lives, and in some times finding happiness with the second or third partner, which is very positive ifShow MoreRelatedMarriage Between Marriage And Marriage1441 Words   |  6 PagesMarriage is universal, in the sense that no matter where you go in the world there is marriage. The meaning of marriage might be different but it still exists everywhere. Marriage would be so much healthier and happier with a marriage contract signed and agreed between both parties. Many people commonly have a misconception of what a marriage contract really is. This type of contract involves a written document between two people, their respective rights and obligations in regards to the marriageRead MoreThe Marriage Of Marriage And Marriage1599 Words   |  7 Pagesvaccinations, abortion and marriages. One topic that has been of controversy and is viewed differently in many countries is marriage and whether or not arranged marriages are better than love marriages. There are several different reasons why people in India believe that arranged marriages are the best; likewise, people in Western countries such as the United States believe that love marriages are best. Most westerners have a misconception on arranged marriages. An arranged marriage is a marital union whereRead MoreCohabitation And Marriage : Marriage1669 Words   |  7 Pages Cohabitation and Marriage Lauren Pfeifer Dr. Richard White Christian Marriage 16 April 2014 Cohabitation and Marriage Cohabitation is an increasingly popular relationship reality in the United States. Many individuals seek a cohabiting relationship as preparation for marriage; however, studies have shown that this has adverse effects on relationship satisfaction and stability within marriage. Many factors have been theorized to contribute to this effect. No matter the cause of the correlationRead MoreMarriage And The State : Marriage1265 Words   |  6 Pages Marriage and the state Marriage is a legal union of a couple as spouses according to Cornell University of law school. Traditionally, marriage was viewed as the basis of the family unit and very vital to the preservation of civilization and morals. However, defining marriage in the society of today can be a challenge. This is because the marriage of today differs with what marriage was considered to be in the past. In the today’s society, there are three basic elements of marriage which include:Read MoreThe Birth Of Marriage And Marriage1539 Words   |  7 Pages Before marriage, girls are typically owned and controlled by their father. Men cannot own children without familial relation, that is, own child slaves or adopt non-relatives, but they dominate matrimonial ownership, and the father’s extended family is also considered responsible for the children’s well-being. It is not uncommon for children to be sent away to live with an extended relative in case of death in the family or t he father’s inability to provide for the child despite the mother’s desiresRead Moremarriage963 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Marriage The most important quality of a married couple is love. In a marriage important issues such as attitudes, responsibilities, religion, finances, career, and whether or not to have children should be discussed so that the couple can learn each other’s views regarding the issues to determine compatibility. Building a happy marriage is the result of conscious effort on the part of a husband, and wife. A lifelong union that people bound together by a bond of love, which is spiritual as wellRead MoreMarriage1099 Words   |  5 PagesMarriage In the human society, marriage is the most essential social custom. Marriage appears as a compromise between two committed individuals, also known as spouses. It is a way of creating a family and obligations. Weddings are traditional ceremonies with exchange of wedding vows and rings, which symbolize eternity and love, between the bride (woman) and the groom (man). It is practiced in many modern countries and has similar meanings as marriage. Marriage is a social bond, which requiresRead MoreThe Marriage Expectations Of Maya Marriages1139 Words   |  5 Pages3.a The marriage expectations in Maya marriages of women are different for every generation. One difference between the second oldest generation and the next is the non-use of Iglesia Maya ceremonies. The article spoke of a woman who said that the ceremonies were trifling. Another example of these differences is that marital conflict and jealousy began to become more common in the second and third generations. All the women th ought that this rise in conflict became more prominent during the contemporaryRead MoreCohabitation Between Marriage And Marriage1303 Words   |  6 Pagestaboo ideas is cohabitation. Cohabitation is the act of living together while in a romantic relationship, prior to marriage. (Steinberg, Bornstein, Vandell, and Rook, p. 450, 2011) More and more couples are cohabitating, according to some studies approximately two-thirds of couples live together before they get married. (Luscombe, 2014) Some couples that lived together before marriage have a strong and healthy relationship, while others end in divorce. Could this have anything to do with cohabitationRead MoreMarriage Between Marriage And Divorce1101 Words   |  5 Pagesoccurs no questions asked. However it is not possible to have divorce without marriage. Marriage and divorce are interchangeably connected. For one is the beginning of a committed relationship and the other is the ending of one. Both, marriage and divorce, a re still practiced today. Similarly their origins are also connected to the other. To understand divorce, one must first understand where marriage came from. Marriage is another tradition that has been around for as long as anyone can remember

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Leadership Decision Making Of Ceo Martin Thomas Essay

Leadership Decision Making Introduction In this week’s assignment, we have been asked to select a decision that that the CEO Martin Thomas is faced with in the Devise Products Unlimited (DPU) case study. First, we will discuss the selected issue faced by the DPU CEO. Next we will look at a decision-making approach and make recommendations to the DPU CEO how to apply it to the decision selected from the case study. Sales in Thomas’s parts division have been dwindling. He has worked with the quality control department to determine the cause. They identified a trend in customer complaints related to the attitude of the staff in the sales, engineering, and production departments. The staff was viewed as â€Å"unhelpful,† â€Å"mean,† and â€Å"angry.† Often customers commented that they felt like they were â€Å"bothering† the staff. The Pending Decision First, let’s start by looking at what the one of the decisions that the DPU CEO is facing. The decision that I have chosen to focus on is issue three from the case study: Sales in Thomas’s parts division have been dwindling. He has worked with the quality control department to determine the cause. They identified a trend in customer complaints related to the attitude of the staff in the sales, engineering, and production departments. The staff was viewed as â€Å"unhelpful,† â€Å"mean,† and â€Å"angry.† Often customers commented that they felt like they were â€Å"bothering† the staff. The CEO must now determine the best course of action to deal withShow MoreRelatedThe Inequality Of Womens Leadership1580 Words   |  7 PagesThe Inequality of Women in Leadership Throughout history, the United States have overcome a number of inequalities and discovered our many freedoms. In the modern age we now live, every individual should have equal rights. Theoretically we do, but technically there are still areas of inequality, specifically in business management. Women are facing difficulties in advancing to leadership positions within most fields, especially in Fortune 500 companies. Female leaders continually face difficultiesRead MoreThe Transformational Leadership Model Of A Business Environment1426 Words   |  6 PagesThere are several different theories that can be applied to leadership. Hence, there are no right or wrong theories, purely just diverse perceptions. The trait theory of leadership believes that leaders are born and not made. This theory claims that leadership is inherited, and great leaders are born with natural leadership traits. Zaccaro, S. J. (2007) defines this as a â€Å"unique property of extraordinary individuals whose dec isions are capable of sometimes radically changing the streams of history†[Pg6]Read MoreExecutive Leadership And Strategic Decisions1242 Words   |  5 PagesExecutive Leadership and Strategic Decisions (Good Bad) Executive leaders have to make decisions concerning their organizations in an attempt to lead the organization in the right direction. Knowing that there are varying personalities within these organizations the leaders have to understand this paradigm which causes decision making to be both objective and subjective within organizations. Attribution theory, gender and crisis calls for executive leaders to make varying decisions. EmpiricalRead MoreInteraction of Leadership Style with Situational Control According to Fiedlers Contingency Model1256 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿How does leadership style interact with situational control according to Fiedlers Contingency Model? 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

King Lear Quote Analysis Free Essays

â€Å"The art of our necessities is strange,’ That can make vile things precious. † (3. ) 3. We will write a custom essay sample on King Lear Quote Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now A. Speaker Lear b. Context Lear is raging out in the storm, the Fool urges Lear to find shelter c. Significance While Lear is raging and letting his anger get to the best of hi m, he realizes hat giving all Of the power to Generic and Reagan were foolish decisions. He did don’t think about how ruling the kingdom granted him so much power, and realized this when he threw it all away foolishly. Lear learns that you can hate something or someone, until the mom entity need it most. L have no way, and therefore want no eyes; I stumbled when I saw. † (4. 1) 4. A. Speaker Gloucester b. Context Edgar sees an Old Man leading Gloucester, who is remorseful ova ere hating on Edgar, whom he loves and misses. C. Significance Gloucester claims that he would rather be able to see people from the inside, rather than the outer appearance or how they seem. He wants to know the try HTH of everyone since he didn’t see the people for who they are, but saw them just from hearing ABA ou t them and assuming who they were. Gloucester doesn’t want anymore misunderstanding gas, because that is what caused all of these trials. He realizes that you can only see a person for who they are by their actions. â€Å"The weight of this sad time we must obey;’ Speak what we feel, not what we ought to say. / The oldest hath borne most: we that are young/ Shall never see so much, nor live so long. (5. 3) 5. A. Speaker Edgar b. Context Albany, Kent, and Edgar discussing after the tragedy that had jug SST taken place. . Significance Edgar has came up with the conclusion that speaking what we feel and had time to think about it rather than just blurting out whatever is on our mind is t he wisest thing to do because it’ll end up in a tragedy such as this. Edgar also states that he, all Eng with Albany and Kent, can never see worst than the tragic events that occurred such as the De tats of Lear and his daughters, and his father and brother, Gloucester and Edmund. How to cite King Lear Quote Analysis, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

A Report on Strategic Management & Brand Image Of Nike - Solution

Question: Discuss about the term for brand image of Nike has improved by a significant amount in the recent years. Answer: Introduction In the year of 1991, a report revealed such poor labor practices of the sub-contractors in the factories present in the eastern countries. This started a wave of negativity against the organization, which go fueled till the year of 1997 by various expose and reports revealing several other factories having poor labor practices and poor working conditions. The negative brand image started the organization to lose a lot of business and caused the performance of the organization to be low. In the year of 1999, Nike established a fair labor association which audits the workplace of the organization along with a number of organizations operating in the same industry. The organization started turning around its brand image by integrating the corporate responsibilities into the business model of the organization. The consolidated business strategy of the organization along with the corporate responsibilities has a number of effects on the various business processes of the organization (Burg elman 2016). Has Nikes strategy been deliberate or emergent over the period 2004-2008? The strategy of an organization describes its plans and course of actions to tackle several key issues which affect the business in a negative manner. In other words, the strategy of an organization can be considered to be the plan or course of actions utilized by the organization to achieve the set of goals or objectives set by the management. The strategy of an organization can be classified as deliberate or emergent based on a number of factors. The deliberate organizational strategy defines a structured plan for the actions of the organization, which is shared among all the employees of the organization. So the deliberate organizational strategy allows the employees to clearly understand the course of action of the organization and realize the expected outcome of the strategy (Mahdi, Abbas, Mazar and George 2015). The organizational strategy is considered to be emergent if the plan or course of action of the organization is gradually imposed on the organization over time. In othe r words, the emergent business strategies of an organization are changed and emerged over time due to the effect of a number of factors present in both the internal and external environment of the organization. The emergent business strategy is generally never planned by the management of the organization and is groomed or imposed over time (Thompson, Peteraf, Gamble and Strickland 2013). The case study describes the time through which Nike was struggling with very bad and negative brand image due to abusive labor practices. In the year of 1991, the abusive and low-quality labor practices of the organization were revealed in a report, which started the negative image perception for the brand (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson 2012). Through the years 1991-1997, the business strategy of Nike was emergent i.e. the business strategy of the organization was getting affected due to the heavy opposition or negative brand image of the organization in the corresponding markets of operation. During these years, the organization tried creating a department to enhance the laboring conditions in the workplace of the organization and tried to expand its privilege retail stores chain to improve its brand image. All of these changes in the business strategy were forced due to the negativity against the organization in the market. But the year of 1999 allowed the organization to accept the blame for its mistakes and started turning around its brand image. During the years of 2004-2008, the organization created a non-profit organization to audit the workplace of various companies, published detailed reports revealing the working conditions in all of its factories and published the list of all the contractors associated with the manufacturing process. These actions of the organization were the managements deliberate plan to gain the positive perception of the general public present in the corresponding market of operations. So the organizational strategy of Nike during the years 2004-2008 can be considered to be deliberate (Arora and Aggarwal 2012). How have Nikes mission, vision and values changed in relation to CR since the early 1990s? The report in the year of 1991 revealed the abusive labor practices involved in the manufacturing process of the various products of Nike. This led to a long-lasting negativity against the brand image for including poor labor practices in the manufacturing processes being run in the factories present in the foreign countries. During the years of 1991-1996, there were a number of exposing, reports and revelations on the poor working condition and illegal activities by the contractors of the organization. This led the organization to lose its credibility in the market. The brand image was hurt very badly and caused the sales to go down drastically. This, in turn, led to the poor performance of the organization in the corresponding market of operation, which led the organization to lose its market shares in the corresponding market of operation (Stead and Stead 2013). This, in turn, made the management of the organization realize the value of corporate social responsibilities of the org anization in gaining and maintaining high performance in the market. This led the organization to the creation of the non-profit organization tasked with the auditing of the workplaces of Nike and other organization operating in the same industry. Nike started publishing lists containing all of its contractors every year, which revealed the various working standards and conditions followed by these contractors. Nike also published a report every year containing the working conditions, labor practices and wage details of all of its workplaces. Over the years of these activities, the management of Nike included the publications of these reports and audit data as part of its corporate social responsibilities. The management also started to include the CSR activities as one of the most important modules of the business model and business strategy of the organization. The organization has also ensured that it carries out the required corporate social responsibilities to develop and enhan ce the societies present in the markets of operation (Thompson, Peteraf, Gamble and Strickland 2013). Use the value chain to identify areas of Nikes business which should be impacted by the Considered strategy Mark Parker, CEO of Nike said, Corporate responsibility is no longer a staff function at Nike. Its a design function, a sourcing function, a consumer experience function, part of how we operate. This statement from the CEO suggests the importance of the corporate responsibilities in the business model of the organization and its integration with the various modules of the business model of the organization. Such a business strategy of the organization would surely affect the overall business of Nike. As mentioned by Mark Parker, the corporate responsibilities of Nike are included in the design phase of the various products manufactured by the organization. So the design process of the business model of Nike ensures that the corporate responsibilities of the organization are kept in the focus during the entire process irrespective of the available resources, timeline or scope of the work. So the product design phase of the business of the organization is affected by the corporate resp onsibilities. The sourcing function of Nike takes the responsibility of selecting efficient contractors present in the corresponding market of operation and outsources various business functions to them. The sourcing function also includes the responsibility of procuring high-quality materials for the manufacturing of the various products sold by the organization. The inclusion of the corporate social responsibilities in these business functions of the organization impacts the organizations business in terms of the utilization of the extra resources and the lack of timeline in the project schedules (Lesser and Ban 2016). Discuss the challenges Nike faces in carrying out its CR policy through its network of alliances and explain how it is mitigating its risks As mentioned earlier, the corporate social responsibilities of Nike play a significant role in the business model of the organization. So all the business functions of Nike include the focus on the completion of the corporate responsibilities of the organization. But there are a number of challenges involved in the completion of the corporate social responsibilities of the organization along with the business functions as most of the business functions of Nike involve a number of external agencies and partners. This section mentions some of these challenges faced by Nike in carrying out corporate responsibilities along with its business functions (Verbeke 2013). The involvement of the corporate responsibilities in the business model complicates the planning and resource management activities for the various business processes. The involvement of various external partners like the suppliers of the raw materials and the contractors for the manufacturing of the products, the completion of the corporate responsibilities faces risks. These external agencies or partners may not comply with the CR guidelines set by the management of Nike, which stops the organization to achieve its CR goals and objectives (Werbach 2013). Most of the corporate responsibilities of Nike require the organization to reveal a lot of information regarding their business to the public. The disclosure of all this information might affect the business of the organization through the competitors (Swayne, Duncan and Ginter 2012). The training and influence required for the employees to understand and adhere the corporate responsibilities of Nike are another challenge to carry them out efficiently. Risk mitigation The challenges and risks mentioned above for Nike to carry out its corporate responsibilities are mitigated by the management of the organization in a number of ways. Some of these risk mitigation plans are mentioned in this section. Nike provides a code of conduct and behavior standards guideline to the suppliers and contractors involved in the manufacturing process. This guideline and code of conduct forces the external agencies involved in the manufacturing process to carry out the corporate responsibilities of the organization through legal contracts (Eden and Ackermann 2013). Nike also ensures that all the employees in the workplace are trained efficiently about the corporate responsibilities of the organization along with their importance. The management of Nike also ensures that the employees comply with the corporate responsibilities of the organization by including them in the code of conduct and the employment agreement of the employees. This allows the organization to ensure the employees to carry out the corporate responsibilities (Harrison and John 2013). Nike ensures that the raw materials being procured for the manufacturing process are of high quality and clear of any CR violation through a number of external agencies. Based on the reports of these external agencies, Nike selects the external agencies to be included in the manufacturing process to ensure the compliance with the corporate responsibilities of the organization (Slack 2015). How do you expect the Considered strategy to affect Nikes positioning on the matrix of Porters generic strategies? The positioning of Nike in the corresponding industry determines the overall demand for its products among the customers and the overall market share that the organization owns or has the capability to own. The consolidated strategy of including the corporate social responsibilities of the core business functions of the organization certainly affects the positioning of the organization in the corresponding industry. The matrix of Porters generic strategies is a tool utilized to understand the positioning and recommended strategy of an organization at a particular situation of the market. The matrix shows two major factors in focus i.e. competitive scope and competitive advantage. The competitive scope of an organization can be either the narrow target or the broad target. The competitive advantage of an organization can either be lower costs of the products or the differentiations of the products in comparison to that of the competitors. So the overall position of an organization is determined to be cost leadership, differentiation, cost focus or differentiation focus (Evans, Stonehouse and Campbell 2012). Cost leadership This positioning of an organization allows it to develop and implement a business strategy which allows the organization to increase its profits by reducing the costs and charging an average price for the products in the corresponding industry. The cost leadership strategy allows the organization to realize profits from the sale of the products at a low price, because of the reduced costs of the various business processes of the organization (Lasserre 2012). Differentiation This strategy of the organizations allows them to keep their products clearly differentiable both in terms of quality and functionalities from that of the competitors operating in the corresponding industry (Gamble and Thompson 2014). The efficient implementation of a differentiated position and corresponding business strategy requires the organizations to have extensive research and development activities. Then the organizations have to deliver high quality and innovative products to the customers present in the corresponding market of operation. The differentiated business strategy of the organizations requires them to have a number of effective sales and marketing activities. These activities allow the customers to understand the unique properties of the products sold by the organization and their differences from the similar products being sold by the competitors present in the corresponding market of operation (Bharadwaj, Sawy, Pavlou and Venkatraman 2013). Focus strategy The focus strategy can be considered to have two separate segmentations i.e. cost focus and differentiation focus. Both of these strategies allow the organizations to focus their business strategy on a narrow target market. The focus strategy allows the organization to focus most of its resources on a narrow target of customers which allows the business strategy to be more effective both in influencing the customers to purchase the products sold by the organization and influencing the customers to accept the better quality of the products than that of the products of the competitors (Mudambi, 2016). The positioning of Nike along with the consolidated business strategy is differentiation as the competitive advantage that Nike possesses are based on the products differences from that of competitors and the competitive scope of Nike is focused on a broad target. The differentiated positioning of the organization allows Nike to attract number of customers towards the unique qualities of the products sold by the organization. This, in turn, allows the organization to gain and maintain competitive advantages over the other organizations operating in the same industry. The differentiated position of Nike also helps it to strengthen the brand image of the organization and allow the organization to be considered as a responsible entity in the corresponding societies of operation (Bettis, Gambardella, Helfat and Mitchell 2015). Conclusion The brand image of Nike has improved by a significant amount in the recent years. Nike is a perfect example of organizations who turn around their brand image through efficient organizational policy and strategy planning. The organization faced a lot of challenges to maintain good performance in the corresponding industry when there were a number of revelations which pointed to the inappropriate labor practices being carried out in the workplace of the organization. Nike turned its brand image to positive through effective planning and establishment of a dedicated non-profit organization to audit the labor practices and working conditions in the factories under various sub-contractors. Nike then integrated the activities of publishing regular reports about its subcontractors and working conditions in all of its factories as part of its corporate responsibilities. Effective organizational strategy planning to include the corporate social responsibilities in each of the functional busi ness processes allowed the organization to turn around its image in the society. References Arora, R. and Aggarwal, G., 2012. OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT AT NIKE: FROM BREAKDOWN TO ACHIEVEMENT. International Journal of Management Research and Reviews, 2(7), p.1293. Bettis, R.A., Gambardella, A., Helfat, C. and Mitchell, W., 2015. Qualitative empirical research in strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 36(5), pp.637-639. Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O.A., Pavlou, P.A. and Venkatraman, N., 2013. Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. Mis Quarterly, 37(2), pp.471-482. Burgelman, R.A., 2016. Complex Strategic Integration at Nike: Strategy Process and Strategy-as-Practice Combined. The Handbook of Strategy Process Research from a Middle Management Perspective. Edward Elgar Publishing. Eden, C. and Ackermann, F., 2013. Making strategy: The journey of strategic management. Sage. Evans, N., Stonehouse, G. and Campbell, D., 2012. Strategic management for travel and tourism. Taylor Francis. Gamble, J.E. and Thompson Jr, A.A., 2014. Essentials of strategic management. Irwin Mcgraw-Hill. Harrison, J. and John, C.S., 2013. Foundations in strategic management. Cengage Learning. Hill, C., Jones, G. and Schilling, M., 2014. Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Hitt, M., Ireland, R.D. and Hoskisson, R., 2012. Strategic management cases: competitiveness and globalization. Cengage Learning. Lasserre, P., 2012. Global strategic management. Palgrave Macmillan. Lesser, E. and Ban, L., 2016. 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